See endub on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "tup-gua-pro",
"3": "*enuβ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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{
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "ena<t:mouth>",
"3": "sub<t:to examine>",
"lit": "to examine someone’s mouth"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ena (“mouth”) + sub (“to examine”), literally “to examine someone’s mouth”",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *enuβ. By surface analysis, ena (“mouth”) + sub (“to examine”), literally “to examine someone’s mouth”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asendub",
"tags": [
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "n'asendubi",
"tags": [
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"negative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "enduba",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"form": "transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tpw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "Causative",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "endubukar",
"source": "conjugation"
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{
"form": "Causative-comitative",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "eroendub",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "Reflexive",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "îendub",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "-ba'e",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "osenduba'e",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "emi-",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "emienduba",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "mienduba",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "-pyr",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "-pyra",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "sendubypyra",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "-sab",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "-saba",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "endupaba",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "-sar",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "-sara",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "endupara",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "Singular",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "Singular and Plural",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "Plural",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "1ˢᵗ person",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "2ⁿᵈ person",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "3ʳᵈ person",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "1ˢᵗ person exclusive",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "1ˢᵗ person inclusive",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "Indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "asendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "eresendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "osendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "orosendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "îasendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "pesendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "Permissive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'asendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'eresendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'osendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'orosendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'îasendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "ta pesendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "Imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "esendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "Negative indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "n'asendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "n'eresendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "n'osendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "n'orosendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "n'îasendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "na pesendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "Negative permissive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'asendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'eresendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'osendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'orosendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'îasendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "ta pesendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "Negative imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "esendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "pesendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "Affirmative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "enduba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Negative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "endube'yma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Affirmative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "xe rendupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "nde rendupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sendupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "oré rendupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "îandé rendupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "pe rendupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "Negative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "xe rendube'yma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "nde rendube'yma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sendube'yma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "oré rendube'yma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "îandé rendube'yma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "pe rendube'yma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "xe rendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "oré rendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "îandé rendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "xe rendube'ymi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sendube'ymi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "oré rendube'ymi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "îandé rendube'ymi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "verb",
"3": "first-person singular active indicative",
"4": "asendub",
"5": "first-person singular negative active indicative",
"6": "n'asendubi",
"7": "noun",
"8": "enduba",
"cat2": "pluriform verbs",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "endub (first-person singular active indicative asendub, first-person singular negative active indicative n'asendubi, noun enduba)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vt",
"pluri": "1"
},
"expansion": "endub (first-person singular active indicative asendub, first-person singular negative active indicative n'asendubi, noun enduba) (__LABEL_TEMPLATE_0__)",
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}
],
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"pluri": "1"
},
"name": "tpw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tpw",
"name": "Hearing",
"orig": "tpw:Hearing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hear, to listen"
],
"id": "en-endub-tpw-verb-eB2aRjhi",
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
],
[
"listen",
"listen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apysá"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈnuβ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛ̃ˈⁿduβ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uβ"
}
],
"word": "endub"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "tup-gua-pro",
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"g3": "",
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"expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *enuβ",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *enuβ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "ena<t:mouth>",
"3": "sub<t:to examine>",
"lit": "to examine someone’s mouth"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ena (“mouth”) + sub (“to examine”), literally “to examine someone’s mouth”",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *enuβ. By surface analysis, ena (“mouth”) + sub (“to examine”), literally “to examine someone’s mouth”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asendub",
"tags": [
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"first-person",
"indicative",
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]
},
{
"form": "n'asendubi",
"tags": [
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"negative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "enduba",
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},
{
"form": "transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "tpw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "Causative",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "endubukar",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "Causative-comitative",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "eroendub",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "Reflexive",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "îendub",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "-ba'e",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "osenduba'e",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "emi-",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "emienduba",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "mienduba",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "-pyr",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "-pyra",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "sendubypyra",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "-sab",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "-saba",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "endupaba",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "-sar",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "-sara",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "endupara",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "Singular",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "Singular and Plural",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "Plural",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "1ˢᵗ person",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "2ⁿᵈ person",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "3ʳᵈ person",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "1ˢᵗ person exclusive",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "1ˢᵗ person inclusive",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "Indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "asendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "eresendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "osendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "orosendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "îasendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "pesendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "Permissive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'asendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'eresendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'osendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'orosendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'îasendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "ta pesendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "Imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "esendub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "Negative indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "n'asendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "n'eresendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "n'osendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "n'orosendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "n'îasendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "na pesendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "Negative permissive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'asendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'eresendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'osendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'orosendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "t'îasendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "ta pesendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "Negative imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "esendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "pesendub umẽ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "Affirmative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "enduba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Negative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "endube'yma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Affirmative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "xe rendupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "nde rendupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sendupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "oré rendupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "îandé rendupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "pe rendupa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "Negative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "xe rendube'yma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "nde rendube'yma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sendube'yma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "oré rendube'yma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "îandé rendube'yma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "pe rendube'yma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "xe rendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "oré rendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "îandé rendubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "xe rendube'ymi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sendube'ymi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "oré rendube'ymi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "îandé rendube'ymi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "verb",
"3": "first-person singular active indicative",
"4": "asendub",
"5": "first-person singular negative active indicative",
"6": "n'asendubi",
"7": "noun",
"8": "enduba",
"cat2": "pluriform verbs",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "endub (first-person singular active indicative asendub, first-person singular negative active indicative n'asendubi, noun enduba)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vt",
"pluri": "1"
},
"expansion": "endub (first-person singular active indicative asendub, first-person singular negative active indicative n'asendubi, noun enduba) (__LABEL_TEMPLATE_0__)",
"name": "tpw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vt",
"pluri": "1"
},
"name": "tpw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Tupi compound terms",
"Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Tupi lemmas",
"Old Tupi pluriform verbs",
"Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Old Tupi transitive verbs",
"Old Tupi verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/uβ",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/uβ/2 syllables",
"tpw:Hearing"
],
"glosses": [
"to hear, to listen"
],
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
],
[
"listen",
"listen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apysá"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈnuβ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛ̃ˈⁿduβ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uβ"
}
],
"word": "endub"
}
Download raw JSONL data for endub meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.